【中考语法】一般疑问句精讲+精练+答案由北京中考在线收集更新，帮助北京的家长为孩子提供新的知识点。更多资讯可以查看北京中考在线网。
一般疑问句定义
用yes或no（是否）来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
一般疑问句结构
1、以系动词be开头：am,is,are（一般时）was，were（过去时）
句子结构：Be+主语+其他？
2、以情态动词开头：can，may，must，will（将来时），would
句子结构：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
3、以普通助动词开头：Do，Does，（一般时）Did（过去时），have（现在完成时），had（过去完成时）
句子结构：普通助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
一般疑问句回答
1、一般情况下，开头用什么提问就用什么回答。
肯定，Yes，主语 + 提问词.
否定，No，主语+提问词+not.
※主语是名字、名词时，答句主语：
人看性别，男的用he ,女的用she；非人单数/不可数名词用it；复数都用they。（有些动物根据英语习惯，也会有he/she之分。）
2、特殊形式：
must提问：必须……吗?
否定：不,不必……,即no,...needn't
may提问：可以……吗?
否定：不,不准.即no,...mustn't
3、但要注意，根据冀教英语小学教材：
Would you like+名词？
你想要些...吗？
肯定：Yes，please.
否定：No，thanks.
May I go to Beijing？
否定：No，you may not.
4、随着学习的深入，我们要知道，对一般疑问句的回答也不是一成不变的。肯定回答还可以用OK./Certainly.等；否定回答可用Sorry./Sorry，I can’t.等。
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一般疑问句练习
1）Isshe a teacher?
Yes , she ____ .
No, she _____.
2） _____ the girlsoftenswim?
Yes ,____ do.
No, _____ don’t.
3） ____ your dad like listening to music?
Yes ,____ does .
No, ____ doesn’t.
4）_____ you wash his car yesterday?
Yes , ____ did.
No, ____ didn’t.
5） Canyou run fast?
Yes , I ______.
No, I ______.
6）_____ she a teacher?
Yes, she _____ .
No, she _____.
7） ______ you playing ball now?
Yes,I ______.
No, I ______.
8） ______ a pig jump?
Yes, it can.
No, it _____.
9） ______ five birds flying in the sky?
Yes, they _____ .
No, ____ aren’t.
10） _____ your father reading in the living room?
Yes, ____ is .
No, he _____.
参考答案
is,isn't
Do,they,they
Does,he,he
Did,I,I（we）
Can,can,can't
Is,is,isn't
Are,am,am not.
Can,can't
Are,are,they
Is,he,isn't.
肯定句变一般疑问句
（分步法）
1、含be动词、情态动词或完成时的句子
一提二抄三问号
一提：把系动词be、情态动词或have/has提前到句首主语前；
二抄：剩余部分照抄。（注意↓）
三问号：句尾改为问号。
I ama teacher.
Are youa teacher?
A birdcanfly.
Cana bird fly?
2、含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的句子（没有be或者情态动词）
一加二改三抄四问号
一加：根据人称、时态在句首加Do、Does和Did；
二改：把谓语动词改为原形；
三抄：其余部分照抄（注意↓）
四问号：句尾改为问号。
Wereadbooks every morning.
Doyoureadbooks every morning?
My fatherwatchesTV every evening.
Doesyour fatherwatchTV every evening？
抄写时注意↓：
1、这些主语称谓：I/my/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称需改为相应的第二人称you/your/yours等；相应的be也要改变；
2、原句中的some需要变成any。
一般疑问句专项练习
将下列句子改成一般疑问句并回答。
1. It is a lovely dog.
2. She will go home tomorrow.
3. He is my father.
4. They are Lily’s cousins.
5. We wereclassmates.
6. I am a doctor.
7 There is a bird in the tree.
8.There are many stars in the sky.
9. They are good friends.
10. I love my parents.
11. We hadlunch at 12 o'clock.
12. Jenny likes to fly a kite.
13. They have goneto the U.S.
14. They walk to school every morning.
15. I can swim.
参考答案
1.Is it a lovely dog?
Yes,it is . No, it isn’t.
2.Willshe go home tomorrow?
Yes,she will. No, she won't.
3.Is he your father?
Yes,he is . No, he isn’t.
4.Are they Lily’s cousins?
Yes,they are. No, they aren’t.
5.wereyou classmates?
Yes,we were. No, we were not.
6. Are you a doctor?
Yes , I am . No, I’m not.
7.Is there a bird in the tree?
Yes ,there is . No, there isn’t.
8. Are there many stars in the sky ?
Yes ,there are . No, there aren’t.
9. Are they good friends?
Yes,they are. No, they aren’t.
10. Do you love your parents?
Yes,I do. No,I don’t.
11. Didyou have lunch at 12 o'clock?
Yes,I did. No,I didn’t.
12. DoesJennylike to fly a kite?
Yes,shedoes. No,shedoesn’t.
13. Havethey go to church on Sunday?
Yes,they have. No,they haven’t.
14.Do they walk to school every morning?
Yes,they do. No,they don’t.
15.Can you swim?
Yes, I can. No, I can't.
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